Skip to main content

A Layman’s Guide to Ethernet Network Technology and Cables

You might not have a great chemistry with electronics. But in your day to day lives, you are sure to have come across long wires that power local area networks. These are known as Ethernet Cables. When it comes to LAN technologies, Ethernet technology stands out to be the fastest and the most popular one. Through this blog, we will acquaint you with the ins and outs of Ethernet technology and how it came into being.

History and Evolution of Ethernet Technology

Over the years, Ethernet technology has evolved a lot. New versions of these Cables have come up. And customers have bought several off the shelf cables for different purposes. Now, let us peek into the history of this technology.

In the year 1972, two engineers, namely D.R. Boggs and Bob Metcalfe developed Ethernet. Based on their work, industry standards were set under the IEEE 802.3 set of specifications. The specifications provide manufacturers with technical details and low-level data transmission protocols. It enables them to build electronic products like cords and network cables.

Sneak Peek into the Working of Ethernet Technology

The traditional technology supported data transfers at 10MBPS/second. As this speed was not enough for the increasing performance needs, industry experts created specifications for fast Gigabit Ethernet. It surpasses the performance of traditional Ethernet up to 100 Mbps. And of Gigabit Ethernet up to 1000 Megabits per second.

You can also find network cables with 10 Gigabit Ethernet (10,000 Mbps). Several organizations and businesses use it for their networks.

Ethernet Cables, Their Types, and Purpose

Ethernet cables are majorly available in two forms. One, solid and two, stranded. Let us understand both along with their purposes.

1. Solid Ethernet cables: These cables provide users with enhanced performance and better protection against electrical interference. You can use them for wiring office walls, business networks, and other fixed locations.

2. Stranded Ethernet cables: These cables are perfect for home networking setups. They are resistant to breaks and physical cracks.

Now, let us understand about their types:

Category 5, 6 and 7 are the most popular ethernet cables. Out of these, CAT5E and CAT6 cables support Gigabit Ethernet. If you want to connect the ethernet cord to network devices, you can plug it into the ethernet port.

Another popular cable type is - crossover cable. And what makes them different than traditional cables? Well, the traditional cables connect one computer to a switch/router. A crossover cable, on the other hand, connects Whereas, the crossover cables connect two computers with each other.

Drawbacks of Ethernet Cables

1. Maximum Distance Capacity Just like electric power cords, these cables have a maximum distance capacity. This means, there is an upper limit to their endurance before there is a signal loss. Also, there is an impact on transmission if there is an interference around the cable.

2. Attenuation limit

Before attenuation, CAT5 cable can go up to 324 feet. CAT6, on the other hand; can go up to 700 feet. Despite of being longer, these cables might have signal loss if other electrical appliances surround it.

3. CAT6A – When Strength Becomes Weakness CAT6a cables are robust and work great when it comes to limiting interference. But their robustness and size often become a limitation when it comes to moving around. They are more expensive as compared to CAT5 and its subtypes.

Conclusion

We hope that the above given knowledge about Ethernet Cables and its working will assist you with the further purchase. Make sure you make the right choice!

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

What is the Difference between C13 and C15 Power Cords?

There is an array of power cords available in the market. It can get quite perplexing to choose the one that will fit your needs. In order to know more about them, you must have more information about these cords. This article will acquaint you with   IEC C13   and   IEC C15   power cords   and how they are different from each other. But before that, let us understand what IEC is. IEC stands for International Electrotechnical Commission. Every cord is standardized by IEC before it is introduced in the market. These cords use the letter “C” which is followed by the number in their cords. Let’s get back to understanding the difference between IEC-C13 and C15 connectors. Some of them are mentioned below. Difference of a Notch One of the most apparent differences between the two connectors is the notch on C15 connector. Although C15 looks quite similar to C13, it has a little groove opposite the earth. The IEC-C15 connectors also work in the C14 outlets. B...

Power Splitter vs. Extension Cord: Which One Is Right for You

Power distribution is a crucial aspect of managing electrical devices efficiently. When faced with the need to connect multiple devices to a single power source, two popular options come to mind: power splitters and extension cords. Understanding the differences between these two solutions is essential to ensuring optimal power management and safety. In this article, we will explore the features, applications, and considerations associated with power cord splitters and extension cords, helping you make an informed decision on which one is right for your specific needs. Power Splitters: Unleashing Versatility  Power splitters, also known as cord splitters or power cable splitters, are designed to divide a single power source into multiple outlets. These devices allow you to connect several devices simultaneously, expanding the number of electrical connections available. Power cord splitters come in various configurations, including three-way, four-way, and even more complex ...

Fiber Optic Cables Vs Ethernet Cables: What Is the Difference?

Wi-Fi is like love. Always in the air and ready to connect you with the fascinating digital world. But ever wondered what keeps it in the air? Well, just like any relationship has a foundation of understanding, a wireless network has a fiber cabling underneath that helps people to connect with the internet anytime they want to. The other most popularly used cable type is Ethernet cables. They are used everywhere right from IP camera technologies to LED lighting. These cables are quite cheaper as compared to fiber cables; but when one wants to have a huge and powerful network cable , fiber cables become necessary. Both the cables have their advantages and disadvantages, specialties, and limitations. Through this blog, we will differentiate between the two and try to understand both in details: History of Fiber & Ethernet Cables The fiber optic technology was first used in 1969 when NASA sent it to the moon for use in television cameras. And a company named Xerox developed Eth...